CEFR guide

What is level B2?

A complete guide to the 6 English levels (A1 → C2) with clear descriptions, real-life examples and learning goals.

B2Upper-intermediateCommunicate confidently in familiar and professional situations.

At B2 you understand the main ideas of complex texts (including technical discussions in your field), interact with fluency and spontaneity with native speakers, and write clear, detailed texts defending a viewpoint.

~500–600cumulative study hours5.5–6.5IELTS785+TOEIC (L+R)

Can do at B2 level

  • Understand complex texts and discussions
  • Communicate fluently in most situations
  • Express and defend your opinions
  • Write clear, detailed essays and reports
  • Handle most travel, work and study situations

Real-life situations

Typical situations where you can use English at B2.
Work and meetingsJoin meetings, give opinions and discuss complex topics.
Travel abroadHandle most travel situations confidently.
Everyday conversationsTalk about news, culture, hobbies and current events.
Study and academicUnderstand lectures and write clear essays.

Common topics at B2

  • Work and career
  • Education
  • Travel and culture
  • Technology and media
  • Health and lifestyle
  • Environment and society
  • Opinions and debates
  • Arts and entertainment

Key grammar points

  • Conditionals (all types)If I had known, I would have told you.
  • Advanced passiveIt is believed that the plan will work.
  • Reported speechShe said that she was tired.
  • Modals of deductionHe might have missed the train.
  • Non-defining relative clausesMy boss, who is very kind, gave me a day off.
  • Mixed conditionalsIf I had studied harder, I would be a doctor now.

Essential vocabulary areas

Work & businessEducationTravel & transportPeople & societyTechnologyHealth & lifestyleEnvironmentCulture & arts

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